The latest news from Eawag

Viele Muscheln sehen sich ähnlich, sind also von Auge kaum zu unterscheiden. Genetische Daten können bei der Identifizierung helfen. (Foto: Julie Conrads, Eawag)
News
Diversity beneath the shell
July 28, 2026

Native freshwater mussels are among the most endangered animal groups in the world. Their populations are also declining in Switzerland. Yet, as natural water filters, they play a vital role in our water bodies. To protect them, we need to study them more closely, but this is difficult as many species are almost impossible to distinguish morphologically. A study by the aquatic research institute Eawag shows that genetic data could provide a valuable basis for this.

Green roofs differ from ground-level habitats in terms of biodiversity. This can help to boost biodiversity in cities.(Photo: Kilian Perrelet, Eawag)
News
Green roofs provide additional habitats
July 23, 2026

Green roofs differ from ground-level habitats in terms of biodiversity. This can help to boost biodiversity in cities.

What looks like streaks of dirt is actually toxic cyanobacteria. (Foto: F. Pomati, Eawag)
News
The hidden drivers of cyanobacterial blooms
July 20, 2026

Toxic blue-green algae blooms are a threat to lake ecosystems and can be toxic for humans and animals. At present, it is only possible to predict roughly when and where such blooms will form – based on water temperature and nutrient levels. Now, a long-term study by Eawag researchers shows that the accumulation of blue-green algae in a lake depends crucially on other plankton species: some organisms promote blue-green algae blooms, whilst others can prevent them even under favourable environmental conditions.

Lauren Cook in Glattpark, Opfikon (ZH). Various BGI elements have been implemented in the park – such as an artificial lake that serves as a retention basin. (Photo: Julian Salinas/ETH Board)
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Navigating the complexities of Blue-Green Infrastructure
July 17, 2026

As the leader of the research group on Multifunctional Blue-Green Design at Eawag, Lauren Cook explores the intricate trade-offs between flood management, biodiversity, and urban heat. In this interview, she challenges the simplicity of "nature-based solutions" and explains how decision-making tools can help find the optimal solution for competing goals.

A more accurate assessment of climate risks to urban flora and fauna helps to identify where heat mitigation measures or the creation of refuge areas are needed most.  (Photo: Louis-Ferdinand, iStock)
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Climate change in cities: An underestimated risk to ...
July 16, 2026

A new modelling approach provides a more accurate picture of how biodiversity in cities will evolve as a result of climate change.

The Hagneck power station, just before Lake Biel, has been regarded as exemplary in minimising the ecological impact of hydropower since it was re-licensed and attracts many visitors. Elsewhere, however, this modernisation is stalling. (Image: Tourism Biel Seeland, S. Weber)
News
A look back at water policy in 2025
July 6, 2026

The current heatwave makes it easy to forget that the first half of 2025 was already marked by severe drought and that snow reserves from the winter were low. A review of water policy developments in 2025 shows that, rather than the availability of water, the Federal Parliament once again focused on the use of hydropower. On the subject of water quality, discussions centred on setting limit values for PFAS and calls for a simplified authorisation process for pesticides.

Green roofs, like the one on the Ethnographic Museum in Budapest, are havens of biodiversity and contribute positively to the urban climate. (Photo: Kilian Perrelet)
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Designing cities with and for biodiversity
June 29, 2026

When planning blue-green infrastructure, greater emphasis must be placed on biological aspects. Systems with higher biodiversity function more effectively.

Fishermen at Shaying river in China. Understanding the diversity and composition of fish communities, and the human impacts on them, is not only relevant from a scientific perspective, but also of economic/cultural relevancy, as in many riverine systems, fish and fisheries is economically important. (Photo © Florian Altermatt/UZH/Eawag)
News
Environmental DNA Reveals Impact of Climate and Humans ...
June 24, 2026

A global analysis of fish biodiversity using environmental DNA (eDNA) reveals how human activity and climate influence biodiversity patterns in river ecosystems. An international research team led by the University of Zurich, Eawag and Yunnan University has found that in warmer climates biodiversity accumulation is more pronounced as river catchment size increases, while human activities weaken this relationship.

Restoring wetland forests promotes biodiversity and benefits both mankind and wildlife. (Photo: Christoph Vorburger, Eawag)
News
Greater biodiversity through the restoration of wetland ...
May 12, 2026

A guide helps project leaders restore wetland forests to promote biodiversity and combat climate change.