Forschungsinitiative Blue-Green Biodiversity

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array(23 items)
   0 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=32287, pid=124)
      originalId => protected32287 (integer)
      authors => protected'Gebert, F.; Bollmann, K.; Schuwirth, N.; Duelli, P.; Web
         er, D.; Obrist, M. K.' (112 chars)
      title => protected'Similar temporal patterns in insect richness, abundance and biomass across m
         ajor habitat types' (94 chars)
      journal => protected'Insect Conservation and Diversity' (33 chars)
      year => protected2024 (integer)
      volume => protected17 (integer)
      issue => protected'1' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'139' (3 chars)
      otherpage => protected'154' (3 chars)
      categories => protected'agricultural habitat; climate change; forest habitat; insect decline; insect
          orders; NDVI; precipitation; temperature; temporal trends; unmanaged habita
         t' (153 chars)
      description => protected'1. While many studies on insect diversity report declines, others show stabl
         e, fluctuating or increasing trends. For a thorough understanding of insect 
         trends and their effects on ecosystem functioning, it is important to simult
         aneously assess insect richness, abundance and biomass, and to report trends
          for multiple taxa.<br />2. We analysed insect richness, abundance and bioma
         ss data for all insects and for eight insect taxa (Buprestidae, Cerambycidae
         , Carabidae, other Coleoptera, Aculeata, other Hymenoptera, Heteroptera and 
         Lepidoptera) from 42 sites across Switzerland from 2000 to 2007, representin
         g three major habitat types in Switzerland (agricultural, unmanaged [open an
         d forested] and managed forest habitats). As potential drivers of temporal p
         atterns, we evaluated weather- and land-use-related factors. As predictors, 
         we included temperature and precipitation as well as the vegetation index an
         d the habitat type, respectively.<br />3. We found a consistent pattern of s
         table or increasing trends for richness, abundance and biomass of insects in
          total and the eight taxa over 8 years. Both overall patterns and six out of
          eight taxa (except for Cerambycidae and Lepidotpera) showed the highest val
         ues in agricultural habitats. However, when accounting for elevation, there 
         was no difference in open habitats regardless of whether they were used agri
         culturally.<br />4. Habitat types were the most important predictors, follow
         ed by weather- and vegetation-related factors. Modelled responses to mean te
         mperature were unimodal, whereas the standard deviation of temperature showe
         d positive and precipitation negative effects. Longer time series are needed
          to draw robust inferences and to investigate potential negative effects of 
         future warming.' (1763 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'1752-458X' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1111/icad.12700' (18 chars)
      uid => protected32287 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected32287 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected32287 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   1 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=32599, pid=124)
      originalId => protected32599 (integer)
      authors => protected'Khaliq,&nbsp;I.; Rixen,&nbsp;C.; Zellweger,&nbsp;F.; Graham,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;H.
         ; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;M.; McFadden,&nbsp;I.&nbsp;R.; Antão,&nbsp;L.; Brod
         ersen,&nbsp;J.; Ghosh,&nbsp;S.; Pomati,&nbsp;F.; Seehausen,&nbsp;O.; Roth,&n
         bsp;T.; Sattler,&nbsp;T.; Supp,&nbsp;S.&nbsp;R.; Riaz,&nbsp;M.; Zimmermann,&
         nbsp;N.&nbsp;E.; Matthews,&nbsp;B.; Narwani,&nbsp;A.' (356 chars)
      title => protected'Warming underpins community turnover in temperate freshwater and terrestrial
          communities' (88 chars)
      journal => protected'Nature Communications' (21 chars)
      year => protected2024 (integer)
      volume => protected15 (integer)
      issue => protected'' (0 chars)
      startpage => protected'1921 (9 pp.)' (12 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Rising temperatures are leading to increased prevalence of warm-affinity spe
         cies in ecosystems, known as thermophilisation. However, factors influencing
          variation in thermophilisation rates among taxa and ecosystems, particularl
         y freshwater communities with high diversity and high population decline, re
         main unclear. We analysed compositional change over time in 7123 freshwater 
         and 6201 terrestrial, mostly temperate communities from multiple taxonomic g
         roups. Overall, temperature change was positively linked to thermophilisatio
         n in both realms. Extirpated species had lower thermal affinities in terrest
         rial communities but higher affinities in freshwater communities compared to
          those persisting over time. Temperature change’s impact on thermophilisat
         ion varied with community body size, thermal niche breadth, species richness
          and baseline temperature; these interactive effects were idiosyncratic in t
         he direction and magnitude of their impacts on thermophilisation, both acros
         s realms and taxonomic groups. While our findings emphasise the challenges i
         n predicting the consequences of temperature change across communities, cons
         ervation strategies should consider these variable responses when attempting
          to mitigate climate-induced biodiversity loss.' (1263 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'' (0 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1038/s41467-024-46282-z' (26 chars)
      uid => protected32599 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected32599 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected32599 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   2 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=32825, pid=124)
      originalId => protected32825 (integer)
      authors => protected'Perrelet,&nbsp;K.; Moretti,&nbsp;M.; Dietzel,&nbsp;A.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.; C
         ook,&nbsp;L.&nbsp;M.' (96 chars)
      title => protected'Engineering blue-green infrastructure for and with biodiversity in cities' (73 chars)
      journal => protected'npj Urban Sustainability' (24 chars)
      year => protected2024 (integer)
      volume => protected4 (integer)
      issue => protected'1' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'27 (11 pp.)' (11 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Blue-green infrastructure (BGI), combining semi-natural and engineered eleme
         nts, offers multifaceted benefits like stormwater management, water purifica
         tion, heat mitigation, and habitat provision. However, current BGI designs p
         rioritize engineering goals, overlooking its ecological potential. Here we a
         dvocate for integrating engineering and ecological objectives into BGI desig
         n to enhance performance and biodiversity. Through an interdisciplinary lite
         rature review, we emphasize the importance of species diversity, abundance, 
         and ecological processes, to improve engineering performance and resilience,
          and lower management costs. We emphasize the importance of interdisciplinar
         y collaboration to navigate trade-offs between engineering and ecological ob
         jectives, ultimately enabling us to engineer both for and with biodiversity.' (836 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'' (0 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1038/s42949-024-00163-y' (26 chars)
      uid => protected32825 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected32825 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected32825 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   3 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=32739, pid=124)
      originalId => protected32739 (integer)
      authors => protected'Dietzel,&nbsp;A.; Moretti,&nbsp;M.; Cook,&nbsp;L.&nbsp;M.' (57 chars)
      title => protected'Shrinkage-based Bayesian variable selection for species distribution modelli
         ng in complex environments: an application to urban biodiversity' (140 chars)
      journal => protected'Ecological Informatics' (22 chars)
      year => protected2024 (integer)
      volume => protected81 (integer)
      issue => protected'' (0 chars)
      startpage => protected'102561 (9 pp.)' (14 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'species distribution model; Bayesian projection predictive variable selectio
         n; blue-green infrastructure; shrinkage prior; nature-based solutions; urban
          biodiversity' (165 chars)
      description => protected'Robust, quantitative understanding of the diverse ecological needs of specie
         s is needed to inform effective biodiversity conservation, now and in the fu
         ture, but is lacking for most species. The advent of "big data" in ecology p
         resents unprecedented opportunities to fill this gap and to disentangle the 
         diverse drivers of biodiversity. Variable and model selection in sparse (sma
         ll sample sizes for most species), high-dimensional (large pool of candidate
          predictors) problems is, however, non-trivial. Here, we employ cross-valida
         ted Bayesian projection predictive variable selection and shrinkage priors t
         o identify, from a list of 70 ecological and biophysical candidate predictor
          variables, the minimal subset that best predicts the habitat preferences an
         d distributions of 103 species of amphibians, birds, butterflies, dragonflie
         s, and grasshoppers using the city of Zurich, Switzerland, as a case study. 
         We contrast the predictive performance and ecological inference of models fi
         t with the full set of predictors using shrinkage priors (exhaustive models)
          to models fit with a limited number of predictors obtained by compiling pre
         dictors from the full list of predictors using weakly informative priors (se
         lective models). We show that exhaustive models excel in predictive performa
         nce, albeit at the cost of greater model complexity compared to selective mo
         dels. Results from the selective models reveal the importance of access to a
         quatic habitat for a wide range of taxa, relative to other drivers such as u
         rbanisation, vegetation and environmental hazards. These results are complem
         ented by more nuanced insights from the exhaustive models into the importanc
         e of specific types of aquatic habitat (ponds, lakes, streams) and vegetatio
         n (herb, shrub, canopy cover) for the distribution of urban biodiversity, as
          well as the different spatial scales at which drivers are of predictive rel
         evance. Our findings demonstrate the potential of shrinkage-based Bayesian v
         ariable selection to lev...' (2207 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'1574-9541' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102561' (28 chars)
      uid => protected32739 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected32739 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected32739 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   4 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=33076, pid=124)
      originalId => protected33076 (integer)
      authors => protected'Saboret,&nbsp;G.; Drost,&nbsp;B.&nbsp;J.&nbsp;W.; Kowarik,&nbsp;C.; Schubert
         ,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;J.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;M.; Ilić,&nbsp;M.' (135 chars)
      title => protected'Quantifying the utilisation of blue, green and brown resources by riparian p
         redators: a combined use of amino acid isotopes and fatty acids' (139 chars)
      journal => protected'Methods in Ecology and Evolution' (32 chars)
      year => protected2024 (integer)
      volume => protected15 (integer)
      issue => protected'8' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'1450' (4 chars)
      otherpage => protected'1462' (4 chars)
      categories => protected'amino acids; CSIA; food webs; MixSIAR; nutrient fluxes; polyunsaturated fatt
         y acids; spiders; stable isotopes' (109 chars)
      description => protected'1. Global change drives multiple facets of biodiversity including interactio
         n diversity, which is fundamental for ecosystem functioning. However, studyi
         ng trophic interactions is challenging in meta-ecosystems, that is ecosystem
         s connected by spatial flows of energy, materials and organisms across ecosy
         stem boundaries. While analytical methods based on abundances of polyunsatur
         ated fatty acids (PUFAs) and stable isotopes of amino acids (AAs) are being 
         increasingly used, it has never been explored if both approaches could be: (
         i) combined in mixing models to enhance precision in dietary inference (ii) 
         compared to disentangle transfers of various PUFAs and proteins in food webs
          in the wild.<br />2. We explore the utility of analytical approaches based 
         on PUFA abundances and AA isotopes to resolve resource transfers in a natura
         l riparian food web. We focus on spiders and their potential prey from blue,
          green and brown sources to address three important and persisting methodolo
         gical issues in food-web ecology, namely whether (i) essential AA carbon iso
         topes can resolve protein origin from blue, green and brown resources, (ii) 
         PUFA relative abundance and AA isotopes can be combined in a mixing model to
          provide higher precision estimates (i.e. narrower intervals) and (iii) comb
         ining the two approaches can unveil the coupling of protein and PUFA transfe
         rs in food webs. 3. Our research demonstrates the power of AA isotopes and P
         UFAs to distinguish blue, green, and brown sources and their transfer up to 
         consumers. We show that combining PUFA relative abundance and AA isotopes in
          a mixing model provides overall estimates similar to the individual estimat
         es but significantly increases precision. In addition, we showcase how combi
         ning approaches unveil the coupling of protein and PUFA transfers. For insta
         nce, we show that most PUFAs are less concentrated from prey to predators, r
         elative to proteins, highlighting uncoupling of PUFAs and protein transfer a
         long food chains.<br />4...' (2301 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'2041-210X' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1111/2041-210X.14371' (23 chars)
      uid => protected33076 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected33076 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected33076 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   5 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=32834, pid=124)
      originalId => protected32834 (integer)
      authors => protected'Moor,&nbsp;H.; Bergamini,&nbsp;A.; Vorburger,&nbsp;C.; Holderegger,&nbsp;R.;
          Bühler,&nbsp;C.; Bircher,&nbsp;N.; Schmidt,&nbsp;B.&nbsp;R.' (137 chars)
      title => protected'Building pondscapes for amphibian metapopulations' (49 chars)
      journal => protected'Conservation Biology' (20 chars)
      year => protected2024 (integer)
      volume => protected38 (integer)
      issue => protected'' (0 chars)
      startpage => protected'e14165 (16 pp.)' (15 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'amphibian; blue–green ecological infrastructure; connectivity; evidence-ba
         sed conservation; habitat quality; metapopulation' (125 chars)
      description => protected'The success of ponds constructed to restore ecological infrastructure for po
         nd-breeding amphibians and benefit aquatic biodiversity depends on where and
          how they are built. We studied effects of pond and landscape characteristic
         s, including connectivity, on metapopulation dynamics of 12 amphibian specie
         s in Switzerland. To understand the determinants of long-term occupancy (her
         e summarized as incidence), environmental effects on both colonization and p
         ersistence should be considered. We fitted dynamic occupancy models to 20 y
         ears of monitoring data on a pond construction program to quantify effects o
         f pond and landscape characteristics and different connectivity metrics on c
         olonization and persistence probabilities in constructed ponds. Connectivity
          to existing populations explained dynamics better than structural connectiv
         ity metrics, and simple metrics (distance to the nearest neighbor population
         , population density) were useful surrogates for dispersal kernel-weighted m
         etrics commonly used in metapopulation theory. Population connectivity media
         ted the persistence of conservation target species in new ponds, suggesting 
         source–sink dynamics in newly established populations. Population density 
         captured this effect well and could be used by practitioners for site select
         ion. Ponds created where there were 2–4 occupied ponds within a radius of 
         ∼0.5 km had &gt;3.5 times higher incidence of target species (median) tha
         n isolated ponds. Species had individual preferences regarding pond characte
         ristics, but breeding sites with larger (≥100 m<sup>2</sup>) total water 
         surface area, that temporarily dried, and that were in surroundings with max
         imally 50% forest benefitted multiple target species. Pond diversity will fo
         ster amphibian diversity at the landscape scale.' (1796 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0888-8892' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1111/cobi.14281' (18 chars)
      uid => protected32834 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected32834 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected32834 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   6 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=29852, pid=124)
      originalId => protected29852 (integer)
      authors => protected'Reber,&nbsp;U.; Ingold,&nbsp;K.; Fischer,&nbsp;M.' (49 chars)
      title => protected'The role of actors' issue and sector specialization for policy integration i
         n the parliamentary arena: an analysis of Swiss biodiversity policy using te
         xt as data' (162 chars)
      journal => protected'Policy Sciences' (15 chars)
      year => protected2023 (integer)
      volume => protected56 (integer)
      issue => protected'' (0 chars)
      startpage => protected'95' (2 chars)
      otherpage => protected'114' (3 chars)
      categories => protected'policy integration; cross-sectoral integration; mainstreaming; issue attenti
         on; biodiversity; parliament; quantitative text analysis' (132 chars)
      description => protected'The role of the parliamentary arena and members of parliament (MPs) therein 
         for both mainstreaming and cross-sectoral policy integration is largely unkn
         own. Studying the case of Switzerland, this paper analyzes the integration o
         f the biodiversity issue into policies of 20 different policy sectors over a
          period of 19 years to assess how two specific actor attributes - issue and
          sector specialization - increase the chances of MPs of engaging in both bio
         diversity mainstreaming and its cross-sectoral integration. The results base
         d on a comprehensive collection of political documents from the parliamentar
         y arena, and multilevel regression models show that an increase in MPs' sect
         or specialization is associated with both a decrease in mainstreaming and a 
         decrease in cross-sectoral integration activities. By contrast, an increase 
         in issue specialization typically translates into biodiversity-related activ
         ity in a larger number of sectors. In the parliamentary arena, therefore, it
          is primarily a small group of "issue specialists" who take responsibility f
         or the integration of crosscutting issues, such as biodiversity, into critic
         al sectoral policies.' (1161 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0032-2687' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1007/s11077-022-09490-2' (26 chars)
      uid => protected29852 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected29852 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected29852 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   7 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=26259, pid=124)
      originalId => protected26259 (integer)
      authors => protected'McFadden,&nbsp;I.&nbsp;R.; Sendek,&nbsp;A.; Brosse,&nbsp;M.; Bach,&nbsp;P.&n
         bsp;M.; Baity‐Jesi,&nbsp;M.; Bolliger,&nbsp;J.; Bollmann,&nbsp;K.; Brocker
         hoff,&nbsp;E.&nbsp;G.; Donati,&nbsp;G.; Gebert,&nbsp;F.; Ghosh,&nbsp;S.; Ho,
         &nbsp;H.‐C.; Khaliq,&nbsp;I.; Lever,&nbsp;J.&nbsp;J.; Logar,&nbsp;I.; Moor
         ,&nbsp;H.; Odermatt,&nbsp;D.; Pellissier,&nbsp;L.; de Queiroz,&nbsp;L.&nbsp;
         J.; Rixen,&nbsp;C.; Schuwirth,&nbsp;N.; Shipley,&nbsp;J.&nbsp;R.; Twining,&n
         bsp;C.&nbsp;W.; Vitasse,&nbsp;Y.; Vorburger,&nbsp;C.; Wong,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;K.&
         nbsp;L.; Zimmermann,&nbsp;N.&nbsp;E.; Seehausen,&nbsp;O.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&n
         bsp;M.; Matthews,&nbsp;B.; Graham,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;H.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.; Narw
         ani,&nbsp;A.' (696 chars)
      title => protected'Linking human impacts to community processes in terrestrial and freshwater e
         cosystems' (85 chars)
      journal => protected'Ecology Letters' (15 chars)
      year => protected2023 (integer)
      volume => protected26 (integer)
      issue => protected'2' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'203' (3 chars)
      otherpage => protected'218' (3 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Human impacts such as habitat loss, climate change and biological invasions 
         are radically altering biodiversity, with greater effects projected into the
          future. Evidence suggests human impacts may differ substantially between te
         rrestrial and freshwater ecosystems, but the reasons for these differences a
         re poorly understood. We propose an integrative approach to explain these di
         fferences by linking impacts to four fundamental processes that structure co
         mmunities: dispersal, speciation, species-level selection and ecological dri
         ft. Our goal is to provide process-based insights into why human impacts, an
         d responses to impacts, may differ across ecosystem types using a mechanisti
         c, eco-evolutionary comparative framework. To enable these insights, we revi
         ew and synthesise (i) how the four processes influence diversity and dynamic
         s in terrestrial versus freshwater communities, specifically whether the rel
         ative importance of each process differs among ecosystems, and (ii) the path
         ways by which human impacts can produce divergent responses across ecosystem
         s, due to differences in the strength of processes among ecosystems we ident
         ify. Finally, we highlight research gaps and next steps, and discuss how thi
         s approach can provide new insights for conservation. By focusing on the pro
         cesses that shape diversity in communities, we aim to mechanistically link h
         uman impacts to ongoing and future changes in ecosystems.' (1425 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'1461-023X' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1111/ele.14153' (17 chars)
      uid => protected26259 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected26259 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected26259 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   8 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=26097, pid=124)
      originalId => protected26097 (integer)
      authors => protected'Pittino,&nbsp;F.; Oliveira,&nbsp;J.; De Almeida Torres,&nbsp;M.; Fink,&nbsp;
         S.; Janssen,&nbsp;E.&nbsp;M.&nbsp;L.; Scheidegger,&nbsp;C.' (134 chars)
      title => protected'Cyanobacteria: extreme environments and toxic metabolites' (57 chars)
      journal => protected'Chimia' (6 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected76 (integer)
      issue => protected'11' (2 chars)
      startpage => protected'967' (3 chars)
      otherpage => protected'969' (3 chars)
      categories => protected'bioaccumulation; cyanobacteria; cyanotoxins; lichen; water quality' (66 chars)
      description => protected'Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, are photosynthetic bacteria t
         hat can colonize different habitats, including extreme ones. They are of gre
         at interest to the scientific community, especially because of their ability
          to produce cyanotoxins: toxic secondary metabolites potentially harmful to 
         organisms especially when released to surface waters.' (357 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0009-4293' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.2533/chimia.2022.967' (23 chars)
      uid => protected26097 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected26097 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected26097 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   9 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=25163, pid=124)
      originalId => protected25163 (integer)
      authors => protected'Twining,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;W.; Shipley,&nbsp;J.&nbsp;R.; Matthews,&nbsp;B.' (69 chars)
      title => protected'Climate change creates nutritional phenological mismatches' (58 chars)
      journal => protected'Trends in Ecology and Evolution' (31 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected37 (integer)
      issue => protected'9' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'736' (3 chars)
      otherpage => protected'739' (3 chars)
      categories => protected'animals; climate change; mismatch; nutrition; phenology' (55 chars)
      description => protected'Climate change is creating phenological mismatches between consumers and the
         ir resources. However, while the importance of nutritional quality in ecolog
         ical interactions is widely appreciated, most studies of phenological mismat
         ch focus on energy content alone. We argue that mismatches in terms of pheno
         logy and nutrition will increase with climate change.' (357 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0169-5347' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1016/j.tree.2022.06.009' (26 chars)
      uid => protected25163 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected25163 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected25163 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   10 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=25968, pid=124)
      originalId => protected25968 (integer)
      authors => protected'Ho,&nbsp;H.-C.; Brodersen,&nbsp;J.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;M.; Graham,&nbsp;C
         .&nbsp;H.; Kaeser,&nbsp;S.; Reji Chacko,&nbsp;M.; Seehausen,&nbsp;O.; Zimmer
         mann,&nbsp;N.&nbsp;E.; Pellissier,&nbsp;L.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.' (214 chars)
      title => protected'Blue and green food webs respond differently to elevation and land use' (70 chars)
      journal => protected'Nature Communications' (21 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected13 (integer)
      issue => protected'1' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'6415 (12 pp.)' (13 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'While aquatic (blue) and terrestrial (green) food webs are parts of the same
          landscape, it remains unclear whether they respond similarly to shared envi
         ronmental gradients. We use empirical community data from hundreds of sites 
         across Switzerland and a synthesis of interaction information in the form of
          a metaweb to show that inferred blue and green food webs have different str
         uctural and ecological properties along elevation and among various land-use
          types. Specifically, in green food webs, their modular structure increases 
         with elevation and the overlap of consumers’ diet niche decreases, while t
         he opposite pattern is observed in blue food webs. Such differences between 
         blue and green food webs are particularly pronounced in farmland-dominated h
         abitats, indicating that anthropogenic habitat modification modulates the cl
         imatic effects on food webs but differently in blue versus green systems. Th
         ese findings indicate general structural differences between blue and green 
         food webs and suggest their potential divergent future alterations through l
         and-use or climatic changes.' (1092 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'' (0 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1038/s41467-022-34132-9' (26 chars)
      uid => protected25968 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected25968 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected25968 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   11 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=24504, pid=124)
      originalId => protected24504 (integer)
      authors => protected'Shipley,&nbsp;J.&nbsp;R.; Twining,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;W.; Mathieu-Resuge,&nbsp;M.;
          Parmar,&nbsp;T.&nbsp;P.; Kainz,&nbsp;M.; Martin-Creuzburg,&nbsp;D.; Weber,&
         nbsp;C.; Winkler,&nbsp;D.&nbsp;W.; Graham,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;H.; Matthews,&nbsp;B
         .' (229 chars)
      title => protected'Climate change shifts the timing of nutritional flux from aquatic insects' (73 chars)
      journal => protected'Current Biology' (15 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected32 (integer)
      issue => protected'6' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'1342' (4 chars)
      otherpage => protected'1349' (4 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Climate change can decouple resource supply from consumer demand, with the p
         otential to create phenological mismatches driving negative consequences on 
         fitness. However, the underlying ecological mechanisms of phenological misma
         tches between consumers and their resources have not been fully explored. He
         re, we use long-term records of aquatic and terrestrial insect biomass and e
         gg-hatching times of several co-occurring insectivorous species to investiga
         te temporal mismatches between the availability of and demand for nutrients 
         that are essential for offspring development. We found that insects with aqu
         atic larvae reach peak biomass earlier in the season than those with terrest
         rial larvae and that the relative availability of omega-3 long-chain polyuns
         aturated fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFAs) to consumers is almost entirely dependent
          on the phenology of aquatic insect emergence. This is due to the 4- to 34-f
         old greater n-3 LCPUFA concentration difference in insects emerging from aqu
         atic as opposed to terrestrial habitats. From a long-sampled site (25 years)
          undergoing minimal land use conversion, we found that both aquatic and terr
         estrial insect phenologies have advanced substantially faster than those of 
         insectivorous birds, shifting the timing of peak availability of n-3 LCPUFAs
          for birds during reproduction. For species that require n-3 LCPUFAs directl
         y from diet, highly nutritious aquatic insects cannot simply be replaced by 
         terrestrial insects, creating nutritional phenological mismatches. Our resea
         rch findings reveal and highlight the increasing necessity of specifically i
         nvestigating how nutritional phenology, rather than only overall resource av
         ailability, is changing for consumers in response to climate change.' (1740 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0960-9822' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1016/j.cub.2022.01.057' (25 chars)
      uid => protected24504 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected24504 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected24504 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   12 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=24612, pid=124)
      originalId => protected24612 (integer)
      authors => protected'Gebert,&nbsp;F.; Obrist,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;K.; Siber,&nbsp;R.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.
         ; Bollmann,&nbsp;K.; Schuwirth,&nbsp;N.' (115 chars)
      title => protected'Recent trends in stream macroinvertebrates: warm-adapted and pesticide-toler
         ant taxa increase in richness' (105 chars)
      journal => protected'Biology Letters' (15 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected18 (integer)
      issue => protected'3' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'20210513 (7 pp.)' (16 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'aquatic insects; climate change; land-use; SPEARPesticide index; temperature
          niche; temporal trends' (99 chars)
      description => protected'Recently, a plethora of studies reporting insect declines has been published
         . Even though the common theme is decreasing insect richness, positive trend
         s have also been documented. Here, we analysed nationwide, systematic monito
         ring data on aquatic insect richness collected at 438 sites in Switzerland f
         rom 2010 to 2019. In addition to taxonomic richness, we grouped taxa in acco
         rdance with their ecological preferences and functional traits to gain a bet
         ter understanding of trends and possible underlying mechanisms. We found tha
         t in general, richness of aquatic insects remained stable or increased with 
         time. Warm-adapted taxa, common feeding guilds and pesticide-tolerant taxa s
         howed increasing patterns while cold-adapted, rarer feeding guilds and pesti
         cide-sensitive taxa displayed stable trends. Both climate and land-use-relat
         ed factors were the most important explanatory variables for the patterns of
          aquatic insect richness. Although our data cover the last decade only, our 
         results suggest that recent developments in insect richness are context-depe
         ndent and affect functional groups differently. However, longer investigatio
         ns and a good understanding of the baseline are important to reveal if the i
         ncrease in temperature- and pesticide-tolerant species will lead to a decrea
         se in specialized species and a homogenization of biotic communities in the 
         long term.' (1378 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'1744-9561' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1098/rsbl.2021.0513' (22 chars)
      uid => protected24612 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected24612 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected24612 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   13 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=24718, pid=124)
      originalId => protected24718 (integer)
      authors => protected'Reber,&nbsp;U.; Fischer,&nbsp;M.; Ingold,&nbsp;K.; Kienast,&nbsp;F.; Hersper
         ger,&nbsp;A.&nbsp;M.; Grütter,&nbsp;R.; Benz,&nbsp;R.' (130 chars)
      title => protected'Integrating biodiversity: a longitudinal and cross-sectoral analysis of Swis
         s politics' (86 chars)
      journal => protected'Policy Sciences' (15 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected55 (integer)
      issue => protected'' (0 chars)
      startpage => protected'311' (3 chars)
      otherpage => protected'335' (3 chars)
      categories => protected'policy integration; mainstreaming; biodiversity; issue attention; quantitati
         ve text analysis' (92 chars)
      description => protected'The effective conservation and promotion of biodiversity requires its integr
         ation into a wide range of sectoral policies. For this to happen, the issue 
         must receive attention across policy sectors. Yet, we know little about how 
         attention to the issue evolves over time and across sectors. Drawing from th
         e literature on environmental policy integration/mainstreaming and policy pr
         ocess theories, we develop competing hypotheses, expecting either increasing
          or fluctuating attention to the biodiversity issue. We tested the hypothese
         s using the case of Swiss politics between 1999 and 2018. Applying a combina
         tion of computational methods, we analyze the content of a comprehensive col
         lection of policy documents (<em>n</em> ≈ 440,000) attributed to 20 poli
         cy sectors. Comparing the sectors, we find that (1) a persistent increase in
          attention is the exception, (2) if there is an increase in attention, it is
          likely to be temporary, and (3) the most common pattern is that of invarian
         t attention over time. Biodiversity integration - if it does happen at all -
          tends to occur in cycles rather than in steady long-term shifts. This impli
         es that the conservation of biodiversity does not follow the cross-sectoral 
         nature of the problem, but is subject to the dynamics of "politics," where a
         ctors, because of limited resources, engage with (aspects of) an issue only 
         for a certain amount of time.' (1397 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0032-2687' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1007/s11077-022-09456-4' (26 chars)
      uid => protected24718 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected24718 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected24718 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   14 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=24929, pid=124)
      originalId => protected24929 (integer)
      authors => protected'Donati,&nbsp;G.&nbsp;F.&nbsp;A.; Bolliger,&nbsp;J.; Psomas,&nbsp;A.; Maurer,
         &nbsp;M.; Bach,&nbsp;P.&nbsp;M.' (107 chars)
      title => protected'Reconciling cities with nature: Identifying local Blue-Green Infrastructure 
         interventions for regional biodiversity enhancement' (127 chars)
      journal => protected'Journal of Environmental Management' (35 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected316 (integer)
      issue => protected'' (0 chars)
      startpage => protected'115254 (14 pp.)' (15 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'biodiversity; circuit theory; ecological corridors; human dominated landscap
         es; integrated modelling; urban spatial planning' (124 chars)
      description => protected'Increasing urbanization degrades quantity, quality, and the functionality of
          spatial cohesion of natural areas essential to biodiversity and ecosystem f
         unctioning worldwide. The uncontrolled pace of building activity and the ero
         sion of blue (i.e., aquatic) and green (i.e., terrestrial) landscape element
         s threaten existing habitat ranges and movability of wildlife. Local scale m
         easures, such as nature-inspired engineered Blue-Green Infrastructure (BGI) 
         are emerging mitigation solutions. Originally planned to promote sustainable
          stormwater management, adaptation to climate change and improved human liva
         bility in cities, such instruments offer interesting synergies for biodivers
         ity in support of existing ecological infrastructure. BGI are especially app
         ealing for globally declining amphibians, a rich and diverse vertebrate asse
         mblage sensitive to urbanization. We integrated biological and highly resolv
         ed urban-rural land-cover data, ensemble models of habitat suitability, and 
         connectivity models based on circuit theory to improve multi-scale and multi
         -species protection of core habitats and ecological corridors in the Swiss l
         owlands. Considering a broad spectrum of amphibian biodiversity, we identifi
         ed distributions of amphibian biodiversity hotspots and four landscape eleme
         nts essential to amphibian movability at the regional scale, namely i) fores
         t edges, ii) wet-forest habitats, iii) soils with variable moisture and iv) 
         riparian zones. Our work shows that cities can make a substantial contributi
         on (e.g., up to 15% of urban space in the study area) to wider landscape hab
         itat connectivity. We highlight the importance of planning BGI locally in st
         rategic locations across urban and peri-urban areas to promote the permeabil
         ity and availability of ‘stepping stone’ habitats in densely populated l
         andscapes, essential to the maintenance of regional habitat connectivity and
          thereby enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.' (1958 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0301-4797' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115254' (29 chars)
      uid => protected24929 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected24929 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected24929 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   15 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=25593, pid=124)
      originalId => protected25593 (integer)
      authors => protected'Jardim de Queiroz,&nbsp;L.; Doenz,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;J.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.; Alth
         er,&nbsp;R.; Borko,&nbsp;Š.; Brodersen,&nbsp;J.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;M.; 
         Graham,&nbsp;C.; Matthews,&nbsp;B.; McFadden,&nbsp;I.&nbsp;R.; Pellissier,&n
         bsp;L.; Schmitt,&nbsp;T.; Selz,&nbsp;O.&nbsp;M.; Villalba,&nbsp;S.; Rüber,&
         nbsp;L.; Zimmermann,&nbsp;N.&nbsp;E.; Seehausen,&nbsp;O.' (360 chars)
      title => protected'Climate, immigration and speciation shape terrestrial and aquatic biodiversi
         ty in the European Alps' (99 chars)
      journal => protected'Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences' (55 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected289 (integer)
      issue => protected'1980' (4 chars)
      startpage => protected'20221020 (10 pp.)' (17 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'time for speciation; allopatric speciation; adaptive radiation; Pleistocene 
         refugia; glacial species pump; European Alps' (120 chars)
      description => protected'Quaternary climate fluctuations can affect speciation in regional biodiversi
         ty assembly in two non-mutually exclusive ways: a glacial species pump, wher
         e isolation in glacial refugia accelerates allopatric speciation, and adapti
         ve radiation in underused adaptive zones during ice-free periods. We detecte
         d biogeographic and genetic signatures associated with both mechanisms in th
         e assembly of the biota of the European Alps. Age distributions of endemic a
         nd widespread species within aquatic and terrestrial taxa (amphipods, fishes
         , amphibians, butterflies and flowering plants) revealed that endemic fish e
         volved only in lakes, are highly sympatric, and mainly of Holocene age, cons
         istent with adaptive radiation. Endemic amphipods are ancient, suggesting pr
         eglacial radiation with limited range expansion and local Pleistocene surviv
         al, perhaps facilitated by a groundwater-dwelling lifestyle. Terrestrial end
         emics are mostly of Pleistocene age and are thus more consistent with the gl
         acial species pump. The lack of evidence for Holocene adaptive radiation in 
         the terrestrial biome is consistent with faster recolonization through range
          expansion of these taxa after glacial retreats. More stable and less season
         al ecological conditions in lakes during the Holocene may also have contribu
         ted to Holocene speciation in lakes. The high proportion of young, endemic s
         pecies makes the Alpine biota vulnerable to climate change, but the mechanis
         ms and consequences of species loss will likely differ between biomes becaus
         e of their distinct evolutionary histories.' (1563 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0962-8452' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1098/rspb.2022.1020' (22 chars)
      uid => protected25593 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected25593 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected25593 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   16 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=25896, pid=124)
      originalId => protected25896 (integer)
      authors => protected'Moor,&nbsp;H.; Bergamini,&nbsp;A.; Vorburger,&nbsp;C.; Holderegger,&nbsp;R.;
          Bühler,&nbsp;C.; Egger,&nbsp;S.; Schmidt,&nbsp;B.&nbsp;R.' (135 chars)
      title => protected'Bending the curve: simple but massive conservation action leads to landscape
         -scale recovery of amphibians' (105 chars)
      journal => protected'Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of Amer
         ica PNAS' (84 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected119 (integer)
      issue => protected'42' (2 chars)
      startpage => protected'e2123070119 (8 pp.)' (19 chars)
      otherpage => protected'' (0 chars)
      categories => protected'amphibian decline; evidence-based conservation; freshwater biodiversity; rec
         overy; conservation management' (106 chars)
      description => protected'Success stories are rare in conservation science, hindered also by the resea
         rch-implementation gap, where scientific insights rarely inform practice and
          practical implementation is rarely evaluated scientifically. Amphibian popu
         lation declines, driven by multiple stressors, are emblematic of the freshwa
         ter biodiversity crisis. Habitat creation is a straightforward conservation 
         action that has been shown to locally benefit amphibians, as well as other t
         axa, but does it benefit entire amphibian communities at large spatial scale
         s? Here, we evaluate a landscape-scale pond-construction program by fitting 
         dynamic occupancy models to 20 y of monitoring data for 12 pond-breeding amp
         hibian species in the Swiss state Aargau, a densely populated area of the Sw
         iss lowlands with intensive land use. After decades of population declines, 
         the number of occupied ponds increased statewide for 10 out of 12 species, w
         hile one species remained stable and one species further declined between 19
         99 and 2019. Despite regional differences, in 77% of all 43 regional metapop
         ulations, the colonization and subsequent occupation of new ponds stabilized
          (14%) or increased (63%) metapopulation size. Likely mechanisms include inc
         reased habitat availability, restoration of habitat dynamics, and increased 
         connectivity between ponds. Colonization probabilities reflected species-spe
         cific preferences for characteristics of ponds and their surroundings, which
          provides evidence-based information for future pond construction targeting 
         specific species. The relatively simple but landscape-scale and persistent c
         onservation action of constructing hundreds of new ponds halted declines and
          stabilized or increased the state-wide population size of all but one speci
         es, despite ongoing pressures from other stressors in a human-dominated land
         scape.' (1830 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0027-8424' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1073/pnas.2123070119' (23 chars)
      uid => protected25896 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected25896 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected25896 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   17 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=25765, pid=124)
      originalId => protected25765 (integer)
      authors => protected'Sendek,&nbsp;A.; Baity-Jesi,&nbsp;M.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.; Bader,&nbsp;M.&nbs
         p;K.&nbsp;F.; Liebhold,&nbsp;A.&nbsp;M.; Turner,&nbsp;R.&nbsp;M.; Roques,&nb
         sp;A.; Seebens,&nbsp;H.; Spaak,&nbsp;P.; Vorburger,&nbsp;C.; Brockerhoff,&nb
         sp;E.&nbsp;G.' (241 chars)
      title => protected'Fewer non-native insects in freshwater than in terrestrial habitats across c
         ontinents' (85 chars)
      journal => protected'Diversity and Distributions' (27 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected28 (integer)
      issue => protected'11' (2 chars)
      startpage => protected'2303' (4 chars)
      otherpage => protected'2315' (4 chars)
      categories => protected'aquatic insects; biological invasions; established species; freshwater; inse
         ct invasions; life history traits; pathways; species richness; terrestrial i
         nsects' (158 chars)
      description => protected'<em>Aim:</em> Biological invasions are a major threat to biodiversity in aqu
         atic and terrestrial habitats. Insects represent an important group of speci
         es in freshwater and terrestrial habitats, and they constitute a large propo
         rtion of non-native species. However, while many non-native insects are know
         n from terrestrial ecosystems, they appear to be less represented in freshwa
         ter habitats. Comparisons between freshwater and terrestrial habitats of inv
         ader richness relative to native species richness are scarce, which hinders 
         syntheses of invasion processes. Here, we used data from three regions on di
         fferent continents to determine whether non-native insects are indeed under-
         represented in freshwater compared with terrestrial assemblages.<br /><em>Lo
         cation:</em> Europe, North America, New Zealand.<br /><em>Methods:</em> We c
         ompiled a comprehensive inventory of native and non-native insect species es
         tablished in freshwater and terrestrial habitats of the three study regions.
          We then contrasted the richness of non-native and native species among fres
         hwater and terrestrial insects for all insect orders in each region. Using b
         inomial regression, we analysed the proportions of non-native species in fre
         shwater and terrestrial habitats. Marine insect species were excluded from o
         ur analysis, and insects in low-salinity brackish water were considered as f
         reshwater insects.<br /><em>Results:</em> In most insect orders living in fr
         eshwater, non-native species were under-represented, while they were over-re
         presented in a number of terrestrial orders. This pattern occurred in purely
          aquatic orders and in orders with both freshwater and terrestrial species. 
         Overall, the proportion of non-native species was significantly lower in fre
         shwater than in terrestrial species.<br /><em>Main conclusions:</em> Despite
          the numerical and ecological importance of insects among all non-native spe
         cies, non-native insect species are surprisingly rare in freshwater habitats
         . This is consistent acr...' (2250 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'1366-9516' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'10.1111/ddi.13622' (17 chars)
      uid => protected25765 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected25765 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected25765 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   18 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=24979, pid=124)
      originalId => protected24979 (integer)
      authors => protected'Twining,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;W.; Weber,&nbsp;C.; Kowarik,&nbsp;C.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.
         &nbsp;M.; Graham,&nbsp;C.&nbsp;H.; Matthews,&nbsp;B.; Shipley,&nbsp;J.&nbsp;
         R.' (154 chars)
      title => protected'Zum Fressen gern: unsere Gewässer aus der Vogelperspektive' (59 chars)
      journal => protected'Wasser, Energie, Luft' (21 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected114 (integer)
      issue => protected'2' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'68' (2 chars)
      otherpage => protected'74' (2 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Fische, Invertebraten oder Makrophyten – im Gewässermanagement stehen tra
         ditionellerweise die aquatischen Lebewesen im Vordergrund. Im vorliegenden A
         rtikel betrachten wir unsere Flüsse und Seen aus der Vogelperspektive – m
         it speziellem Fokus auf die insektenfressenden Vögel. Wir zeigen, dass aqua
         tische Insekten eine besonders wichtige Nahrungsquelle sind aufgrund der spe
         zifischen Fettsäuren, die sie enthalten. Für insektenfressende Vögel ist 
         es deshalb entscheidend, dass in kritischen Lebensphasen, wie z. B. während
          der Aufzucht der Jungen, genügend aquatische Insekten vorhanden sind. Mens
         chliche Eingriffe in die Umwelt, wie z. B. die Intensivierung der Landwirtsc
         haft oder der Klimawandel, haben die Menge, Qualität und zeitliche Verfügb
         arkeit von Insekten verändert und damit auch die Nahrungsgrundlage für ins
         ektenfressende Vögel. Wir schliessen mit Überlegungen, wie das Gewässerma
         nagement (z. B. Revitalisierung, Gewässerschutz, Einzugsgebietsmanagement) 
         zum Schutz der Vogelvielfalt und zur Förderung des grün-blauen Nahrungsnet
         zes beitragen kann.<br /><br />Poissons, invertébrés ou macrophytes – da
         ns la gestion des cours d'eau, les organismes aquatiques sont traditionnelle
         ment au premier plan. Dans le présent article, nous considérons nos riviè
         res et nos lacs du point de vue des oiseaux – avec un accent particulier s
         ur les oiseaux insectivores. Nous montrons que les insectes aquatiques sont 
         une source de nourriture particulièrement importante en raison des acides g
         ras spécifiques qu'ils contiennent. Pour les oiseaux insectivores, il est d
         onc crucial de disposer de suffisamment d'insectes aquatiques durant les pha
         ses critiques de leur vie, comme pendant l'élevage des jeunes. Les interven
         tions humaines dans l'environnement, telles que l'intensification de l'agric
         ulture ou le changement climatique, ont modifié la quantité, la qualité e
         t la disponibilité temporelle des insectes, et donc la base alimentaire des
          oiseaux insectivores. N...' (2274 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'0377-905X' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'' (0 chars)
      uid => protected24979 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected24979 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected24979 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   19 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=23750, pid=124)
      originalId => protected23750 (integer)
      authors => protected'Bach,&nbsp;P.&nbsp;M.; Probst,&nbsp;N.; Maurer,&nbsp;M.' (55 chars)
      title => protected'Urbane Strategien zur Hitzeminderung. Wie wirksam sind blau-grüne Infrastru
         kturen?' (83 chars)
      journal => protected'Aqua & Gas' (10 chars)
      year => protected2021 (integer)
      volume => protected101 (integer)
      issue => protected'10' (2 chars)
      startpage => protected'20' (2 chars)
      otherpage => protected'25' (2 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Schwammstadt, grüne Infrastruktur, WSUD, LID, SuDS – für das Konzept, de
         n Wasserhaushalt in der Stadt naturnaher zu gestalten, gibt es viele Namen. 
         All diese Ansätze versprechen verschiedenste naturnahe Servicefunktionen, d
         ie für die Adaptation unserer Städte an den Klimawandel eine zentrale Roll
         e spielen. Dieser Artikel geht der Frage nach, was wir über die Wirkung fü
         r die Hitzereduktion solcher «blau-grüner Infrastrukturen» wissen, wie wi
         r diese quantifizieren und effektiv planen können.' (507 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'2235-5197' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'' (0 chars)
      uid => protected23750 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected23750 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected23750 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   20 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=24491, pid=124)
      originalId => protected24491 (integer)
      authors => protected'Moor,&nbsp;H.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;M.; Graham,&nbsp;C.; Hobi,&nbsp;M.&nbsp
         ;L.; Logar,&nbsp;I.; Narwani,&nbsp;A.; Reber,&nbsp;U.; Seehausen,&nbsp;O.; H
         oldereger,&nbsp;R.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.' (190 chars)
      title => protected'Besserer Biodiversitätsschutz in Blau-Grünen Ökosystemen. Des écosystèm
         es bleus-verts pour mieux protéger la biodiversité' (128 chars)
      journal => protected'Nature et Paysage. Natur und Landschaft: Inside' (47 chars)
      year => protected2022 (integer)
      volume => protected0 (integer)
      issue => protected'1' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'25' (2 chars)
      otherpage => protected'29' (2 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Obwohl aquatische (blaue) und terrestrische (grüne) Ökosysteme eng miteina
         nder verwoben sind, werden sie oft getrennt voneinander betrachtet und verwa
         ltet. Um Biodiversität Ökosystem-übergreifend besser zu schützen, brauch
         t es integrative Ansätze in Forschung, Praxis und Gesetzgebung.<br /><br />
         Bien qu’ils soient interdépendants, les écosystèmes aquatiques (bleus) 
         et terrestres (verts) sont trop souvent appréhendés isolément les uns des
          autres. Pour que la conservation de la biodiversité soit plus efficace, la
          recherche, la pratique et la législation doivent dépasser cette approche 
         cloisonnée au profit d’une vision inter-écosystémique.' (667 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'' (0 chars)
      doi => protected'' (0 chars)
      uid => protected24491 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected24491 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected24491 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   21 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=23998, pid=124)
      originalId => protected23998 (integer)
      authors => protected'Donati,&nbsp;G.&nbsp;F.&nbsp;A.; Bolliger,&nbsp;J.; Psomas,&nbsp;A.; Maurer,
         &nbsp;M.; Bach,&nbsp;P.&nbsp;M.' (107 chars)
      title => protected'Blau-grüne Infrastuktur: eine Möglichkeit zur Förderung der biologischen 
         Vielfalt in vom Menschen geprägten Landschaften? Les infrastructures bleues
         -vertes: une opportunité pour améliorer la biodiversité dans les paysages
          dominés par l'homme?' (250 chars)
      journal => protected'Nature et Paysage. Natur und Landschaft: Inside' (47 chars)
      year => protected2021 (integer)
      volume => protected0 (integer)
      issue => protected'4' (1 chars)
      startpage => protected'41' (2 chars)
      otherpage => protected'44' (2 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Intensiv genutzte Landschaften und Lebensraumfragmentierung sind mitverantwo
         rtlich für den Rückgang der Biodiversität, weil Lebensraumqualität und g
         rundlegende biologische Prozesse wie z.B. die Ausbreitung gestört werden. S
         tetig wachsende Städte als überregionale Barrieren für die Vernetzung nat
         ürlicher Lebensräume stellen eine besondere Herausforderung dar (Abb. 1). 
         Wir zeigen am Beispiel von Amphibien auf, wie eine gezielte Platzierung blau
         grüner Infrastrukturen die Durchlässigkeit von Städten verbessern könnte
          und dadurch Lebensräume und Laichgebiete von regionaler Bedeutung besser v
         ernetzt werden. Die Einrichtung blaugrüner Infrastrukturen ist eine vielver
         sprechende Massnahme, um die Anpassung an den Klimawandel zu fördern und di
         e Lebensqualität zu verbessern. Synergien zur Vernetzung der Biodiversität
          bieten sich auf lokaler und regionaler Ebene an.<br /><br />L'utilisation i
         ntensive des paysages et la fragmentation des habitats sont en partie co-res
         ponsables du déclin de la biodiversité, dans la mesure où la qualité des
          habitats et des processus biologiques fondamentaux tels que la dispersion s
         ont perturbés. L'urbanisation croissante constitue un défi particulier dan
         s ce contexte, notamment en tant qu'obstacle transrégional à la connectivi
         té des habitats naturels. En prenant l'exemple des amphibiens, nous montron
         s comment la planification ciblée d'infrastructures bleuesvertes pourrait a
         méliorer la perméabilité des villes en reliant mieux les habitats naturel
         s et les sites de reproduction d'importance régionale. L'installation d'inf
         rastructures bleues-vertes est une mesure prometteuse qui est actuellement p
         lanifiée dans de nombreuses villes surtout pour promouvoir l'adaptation au 
         changement climatique ainsi que pour l'amélioration de la qualité de vie. 
         Cependant, des synergies pour la mise en réseau de la biodiversité sont au
         ssi disponibles non seulement à niveaux local mais aussi régional.' (1968 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'' (0 chars)
      doi => protected'' (0 chars)
      uid => protected23998 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected23998 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected23998 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)
   22 => Snowflake\Publications\Domain\Model\Publicationprototypepersistent entity (uid=23997, pid=124)
      originalId => protected23997 (integer)
      authors => protected'Moor,&nbsp;H.; Gossner,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;M.; Graham,&nbsp;C.; Hobi,&nbsp;M.&nbsp
         ;L.; Holderegger,&nbsp;R.; Reber,&nbsp;U.; Altermatt,&nbsp;F.; Logar,&nbsp;I
         .; Matthews,&nbsp;B.; Narwani,&nbsp;A.; Seehausen,&nbsp;O.; Shipley,&nbsp;R.' (228 chars)
      title => protected'Biodiversitätsschutz dank Ökosystem-übergreifendem Denken. Forschungsinit
         iative Blau-Grüne Biodiversität (BGB)' (115 chars)
      journal => protected'Aqua & Gas' (10 chars)
      year => protected2021 (integer)
      volume => protected101 (integer)
      issue => protected'12' (2 chars)
      startpage => protected'44' (2 chars)
      otherpage => protected'49' (2 chars)
      categories => protected'' (0 chars)
      description => protected'Aquatische und terrestrische Ökosysteme sind eng miteinander verknüpft - s
         owohl durch die Bewegungen von Organismen wie auch durch den Austausch von N
         ährstoffen oder Schadstoffen. Dennoch werden in der Regel Wasser- und Land-
         Ökosysteme isoliert voneinander betrachtet und verwaltet. Diese Silo-Mental
         ität in Forschung, Praxis und Gesetzgebung behindert integrative Ansätze f
         ür den effektiveren Schutz der Biodiversität.' (427 chars)
      serialnumber => protected'2235-5197' (9 chars)
      doi => protected'' (0 chars)
      uid => protected23997 (integer)
      _localizedUid => protected23997 (integer)modified
      _languageUid => protectedNULL
      _versionedUid => protected23997 (integer)modified
      pid => protected124 (integer)